GT-PC series Total Earth Pressure cells are designed to measure total pressure (effective stress and pore water pressure) in soils and at the interface between structures and the wall of excavation.

They are constructed from two stainless steel plates, welded around their periphery with the narrow gap between the plates filled with hydraulic fluid.

External pressure on the outside surfaces of the cell squeezes the two plates together creating an internal fluid pressure. A length of stainless steel tube connects the cell to a pressure transducer which converts the fluid pressure into an electrical signal which can be directly readout or transmitted to a data logging system.


Specifications
Pressure Range  400, 600, 1000 kPa
Over range 150% FS
Resolution ± 0.025% FS, Infinite
Accuracy ± 0.1% FS
Linearity <0.5% FS
Outer diameter 165, 245, 320mm
Active diameter 150, 230, 305mm
Operating temp -20°C to +80°C; -30°C to +95°C

Applications

  • Used to confirm design assumptions (how?)
  • An array of cells provides data to determine the distribution, size and direction of total stress in the clay core
  • Confirm that tailings material is consolidating at design rate. Could indicate need for increased drainage.
  • Estimate total overburden pressure acting on foundation.
  • Determine total stresses in dike.
  • Measure contact pressures in abutments and foundation
  • Confirm competence of material
  • Measure total stress acting on foundation
  • Confirm active pressures are within design limits.
  • Confirm passive pressures.
  • Measure uplift pressure on foundation.
  • Provide estimate of total horizontal stress acting on structure
  • Provide estimate of total uplift forces acting on structure
  • Measure arching of topsoil over structure

Features

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